In recent years, payment gateway pricing in India is no longer limited to a single percentage charged on every transaction. Businesses now deal with multiple payment gateway charges that affect how much they actually pay to accept online payments.
Today, payment gateway charges include more than just a transaction fee. Businesses must account for processing fees, settlement timelines, refund and chargeback costs, and setup or platform charges. These costs differ based on the payment method used, transaction value, and business type.A low payment fee on paper can still lead to higher overall costs if these factors are not considered.
This blog explains how payment gateway charges in India work in 2026. It breaks down different types of charges, explains how pricing models work, and compares fees across payment methods and major payment gateways.
Read more: The Need for Payment Gateways: Why Payment Gateways Are Important
What Are Payment Gateway Charges?
Payment gateway charges are the fees businesses pay to accept online payments from customers. These charges apply whenever a customer completes a payment using UPI, cards, net banking, wallets, or other digital payment methods through a payment gateway.
In 2026, these charges extend beyond transaction fees. They are made up of multiple cost components that apply at different stages of a payment.
Common Payment Gateway Charges Include:
- Transaction fee or MDR (Merchant Discount Rate)
A percentage is deducted from every successful transaction. This varies based on the payment method, such as UPI, debit card, or credit card. - Processing fee
An additional fee is charged for handling the payment, especially for services like recurring payments, EMI transactions, or international payments. - Settlement or payout fee
Some gateways charge for faster settlements or instant payouts instead of standard settlement cycles. - Refund fee
Certain payment gateways charge a fee when a refund is processed, even if the original transaction is reversed. - Chargeback fee
If a customer disputes a payment, the gateway may charge a fee for managing and reviewing the dispute. - Payment gateway setup charges
One-time fees charged during onboarding. Some gateways offer zero setup charges, while others charge based on features or support levels. - Subscription or platform charges
Monthly or annual fees for access to advanced tools such as detailed reports, APIs, fraud controls, or priority support.
Each payment gateway combines these charges differently. Some show low transaction fees but add costs elsewhere, while others bundle services into a single pricing plan. Understanding all these charges helps businesses calculate the real cost of accepting payments.
Read more: How Payment Orchestration Supports Digital Finance Growth
How Payment Gateway Pricing Works
Payment gateway pricing explains how a provider charges businesses for processing online payments. Instead of one fixed rate, most gateways follow a structured pricing model that depends on factors such as payment method, transaction value, and overall volume.
Payment gateways usually follow one of these pricing models:
Common Payment Gateway Pricing Models
- Flat-rate pricing
A single percentage is charged on every transaction, regardless of the payment method. This model is easy to understand but may be more expensive for businesses with higher transaction volumes. - Slab-based pricing
Charges vary based on transaction value or monthly volume. As volumes increase, gateways may offer lower rates. - Interchange-plus pricing
The actual charges set by banks and card networks are passed on, with a fixed margin added by the gateway. This model offers better cost visibility and is usually available to larger businesses. - Custom volume-based pricing
Businesses processing high transaction volumes can negotiate custom rates based on their payment mix, risk profile, and settlement needs.
How Payment Method Impacts Pricing
- UPI is generally offered with zero MDR to merchants under current policy, but gateways may charge for value-added services such as faster settlements, reconciliation tools, or payout workflows..
- Debit card MDR is capped under RBI’s framework (caps vary by merchant size and acceptance mode), which often keeps debit card costs below credit cards for many merchants.
- Credit card payments involve higher costs due to bank fees and reward programs.
- International and EMI payments attract higher charges because of added processing and risk.
In addition to transaction charges, gateways may apply fees for faster settlements, premium reports, or fraud management tools. Because of this, two gateways with similar headline rates can have very different overall costs.
Types of Payment Gateway Charges
Payment gateway charges are not limited to a single fee. Businesses pay different charges depending on the payment method used, the transaction value, and the services enabled on the gateway. Understanding these charges helps in estimating the actual cost of accepting online payments.
Below is a breakdown of the most common payment gateway charges applied across payment methods.
Note (important): Rates differ by merchant category (MCC), risk profile, settlement cycle, and commercial agreement. Treat the ranges below as broad market bands, not a rate card.
Payment Method |
Typical Charges |
Details |
UPI |
0% to 0.25% |
UPI transactions are usually free for small-value payments. Charges may apply for higher transaction amounts. |
Debit Cards |
0.4% to 0.9% |
Charges are regulated and vary based on card type and transaction value. |
Credit Cards |
1.5% to 2.2% |
Higher charges due to bank fees, rewards, and processing costs. |
Net Banking |
1.0% to 1.5% |
Mostly flat rates set by banks. |
Wallets |
1.5% to 2.5% |
Includes wallet provider margins and integration costs. |
EMI (Card-based) |
2.5% to 3.5% |
Includes additional charges from banks and payment processors. |
BNPL / Pay Later |
3.5% to 5.0% |
Higher fees due to credit risk and financing costs. |
International Cards |
3.0% to 4.5% |
Higher charges due to cross-border fees and currency conversion. |
UPI and debit cards are usually the most cost-effective payment methods, especially for high-volume transactions. Credit cards, EMI, and pay-later options cost more but offer flexibility to customers.
Businesses should select payment methods based on customer preference while keeping payment gateway charges under control.
These charges apply to businesses operating in India and may differ for international merchants.
What Are the Payment Gateway Charges to Set Up?
Payment gateway setup charges are the one-time costs a business may pay to start using a payment gateway. These charges apply during onboarding and are separate from transaction or processing fees.
Not all payment gateways charge a setup fee. Many providers offer zero setup plans, especially for small businesses and startups. These plans allow businesses to start accepting payments quickly, but they may come with higher transaction charges or limited features.
Common Types of Setup and Onboarding Charges
- Zero setup charges
Many gateways offer free onboarding with no upfront cost. These plans usually follow standard pricing for transactions and settlements. - One-time setup fee
Some gateways charge a one-time setup fee, typically ranging from ₹2,000 to ₹10,000. This may include technical integration support, account configuration, or access to additional tools. - Custom integration charges
Businesses that need advanced integrations, custom checkout flows, or dedicated technical support may be charged separately for setup and implementation. - Subscription or platform fees
Instead of a one-time setup fee, some gateways follow a subscription-based model. Businesses pay a monthly or yearly fee for bundled services such as faster settlements, detailed reports, or priority support.
When evaluating setup charges, it is important to look at the total cost over time. A gateway with no setup fee may seem cheaper at first, but higher transaction charges can increase costs as volumes grow. Comparing setup charges along with ongoing payment gateway charges helps businesses choose a solution that fits both current and future needs.
Read more: How Unified Payments Interface Works: Features, Security & Benefits
Top Payment Gateways and Their Charges
Payment gateway charges differ across providers based on payment methods, settlement timelines, and additional services. While many gateways advertise similar base rates, the actual cost depends on the complete pricing structure.
The table below compares typical payment gateway charges in India. These figures are indicative and may vary based on transaction volume, business category, and negotiated terms.
Payment Gateway |
Setup Charges |
UPI Charges |
Card Payment Charges |
Settlement Cycle |
EnKash |
Custom |
Competitive |
Custom pricing |
Flexible |
Razorpay |
₹0 |
0% to 0.3% |
1.75% to 3% |
T+2 (same-day at extra cost) |
Cashfree Payments |
₹0 |
0% to 0.25% |
1.75% to 2.25% |
T+1 (instant with fee) |
PayU |
₹2,000 to ₹7,000 |
0% to 0.25% |
Around 2% |
T+2 |
CCAvenue |
~₹7,500 |
~0.3% |
2% to 2.5% |
T+3 |
Instamojo |
₹0 |
0% |
Flat 2% |
T+3 |
Stripe (India) |
₹0 |
~0.3% |
2% (domestic), 3%+ (international) |
T+4 |
Note:
Charges listed are indicative and may vary based on transaction value, payment mix, merchant category, and commercial agreements.
How to Use This Comparison
- Businesses with UPI-heavy volumes should focus on gateways with low UPI charges and faster settlements.
- Card-led businesses should compare credit card charges closely, especially for international and EMI payments.
- High-volume merchants often benefit from custom pricing instead of standard rate cards.
- B2B businesses may need gateways that support both collections and payouts in one system.
Looking for transparent pricing with built-in collections and payouts? Explore EnKash Payment Gateway.
Free Payment Gateway — Does It Really Exist?
Many businesses look for a free payment gateway to reduce costs. While some gateways promote zero-fee plans, a completely free payment gateway does not exist in practice. A gateway may offer zero MDR on certain payment rails (like UPI under current policy), but a full-stack setup still often involves costs such as payouts, faster settlements, disputes, or premium tooling.
Some payment methods (notably UPI) may be available at zero MDR under current policy, but gateways can still charge for settlement speed, payouts, refunds/chargebacks, or premium tooling.
What “Free” Usually Means
- Zero UPI MDR for small transactions
UPI payments are often free for low-value transactions, but charges may apply for higher amounts or special settlement options. - No setup fee
Many gateways offer free onboarding, but transaction charges still apply once payments start. - Limited-time offers
Some gateways waive fees for a short period or up to a fixed transaction volume. - Charges shifted elsewhere
Even if transaction fees are zero, gateways may charge for faster settlements, refunds, payouts, or premium features.
Things to Watch Out For
- Fees on refunds or chargebacks
- Higher charges for card payments
- Settlement or payout fees
- Limited access to reports or support unless you upgrade
A free payment gateway may work for small or low-volume businesses, but it often becomes costly as transaction volumes grow. Instead of focusing only on zero-fee claims, businesses should compare the full pricing structure and understand where charges apply.
Choosing the right gateway depends on transparency, reliability, and how well the pricing matches your payment needs.
Conclusion
Payment gateway charges are no longer limited to a single transaction fee. Businesses now pay for multiple components such as processing, settlements, refunds, chargebacks, and setup or platform access. Looking only at the headline rate can lead to higher costs over time.
The right payment gateway depends on how your business accepts payments. UPI-heavy businesses benefit from lower charges, while card-led businesses need to evaluate credit card processing fees carefully. Set-up charges, settlement timelines, and support quality also play an important role.
A clear payment gateway fees comparison helps businesses understand where costs arise and how pricing impacts margins. Instead of searching for a free payment gateway, it is better to choose a provider that offers transparent pricing and services that match your scale and payment needs.
With the right pricing structure, businesses can control costs, improve cash flow, and offer customers a smooth and reliable payment experience.
FAQs
1. What is a payment gateway?
A payment gateway is a technology that allows businesses to accept online payments from customers. It securely processes payments made through UPI, cards, net banking, wallets, and other digital payment methods.
2. What are payment gateway charges?
Payment gateway charges are the fees businesses pay to process online payments. These include transaction fees, processing fees, settlement charges, refund fees, chargeback fees, and setup or subscription charges.
3. What are the types of payment gateways?
The main types of payment gateways include hosted payment gateways, integrated payment gateways, self-hosted gateways, and API-based gateways. The choice depends on business size, technical needs, and customer experience requirements.
4. What is the UPI transaction cost in a payment gateway?
UPI transactions usually have zero or very low charges, especially for small-value payments. Some gateways may apply a small processing fee for higher transaction values or faster settlements.
5. What is MDR in a payment gateway?
MDR, or Merchant Discount Rate, is the percentage deducted from each transaction processed through a payment gateway. It varies based on payment method, such as UPI, debit card, or credit card.
6. What is a processing fee in a payment gateway?
A processing fee is charged for handling payment transactions. It may apply to services such as recurring payments, EMI transactions, international payments, or advanced payment flows.
7. What is a chargeback in a payment gateway?
A chargeback occurs when a customer disputes a transaction and asks their bank to reverse the payment. Payment gateways may charge a fee for handling and reviewing chargeback cases.
8. What is the credit card processing fee in a payment gateway?
Credit card processing fees usually range between 1.5% and 2.5% for domestic transactions. Fees may be higher for international cards, EMI payments, or high-risk categories.
9. Are there any free payment gateways in India?
A fully free gateway is rare because gateways still incur operating costs, but UPI can be offered at zero MDR under current policy. Costs often show up in payouts, faster settlements, disputes, or premium tooling.
10. How can businesses reduce payment gateway charges?
Businesses can reduce payment gateway charges by using UPI for low-value transactions, negotiating rates based on volume, choosing standard settlement cycles, and selecting gateways with transparent pricing.